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November 16

[media presentation below]

GospelThink

Sunday, November 16, Thirty-third Sunday in Ordinary Time

LUKE 21:5-19
The End Times

Prayerthoughts
a. In Luke's Gospel, the evangelist had the advantage of knowing of the destruction of the temple (which happened in 70 AD by the Romans). Jesus is calling us to understand that what is of more importance is the true worship of God. Take the time to consider what is truly important in our lives, namely God’s presence, and how much time I give to it.

b. When something is foretold, we want to know when. Likewise the apostles.  Of course,  the end has not happened, and really is not that important since Jesus does not answer the question. What is important is my own preparation every day. Am I prepared for the end of the world (or my end in death) so that if it did happen today, I would gain eternal life?

c. We must continue to be careful not to listen to “rapture theology” and the prediction of the end times. The Lord did not give it to us. Many say that because of what is happening in the world, the end times are upon us. I should take some time right now and pray for those who are suffering and the perpetrators.

d
. Luke is influenced by the severe persecution while he was writing his Gospel. It is a statement about the end of time as well. What proof can I give that I am willing to suffer for Jesus’s name?

e. Studying my life this past week, what testimony have I given that Jesus has directed my life?


f. Jesus calls me to “persevere.” What does “perseverance” mean to me in my present circumstances?


g. My prayerthoughts…


Today I will read 2 Thessalonians 3:7-12 and write an important thought

from it.

Some Thoughts on the Liturgy

TIME TO PERSEVERE


+ Luke is writing this particular passage of the Gospel around 80 AD

- quoting Jesus who is predicting the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem which happened in 70 AD

- he knows that Jesus’s prediction of the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem has happened

- he knows of the tremendous persecution of Christians that is taking place as he is writing

- that is the first part of the passage

- the second part contains the prediction by Jesus concerning some signs of the end of the world

- Luke, as he was writing had not seen it: he was familiar with the persecution, but obviously, the end had not come

- and it hasn’t for us either: we are in between the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem and the end of the world, as Luke was, only a little later


+ It is important to see that the Lord does not answer the questions of when, what and how concerning the end of the world

- he talks about some signs and some false signs

- and he gives some idea of what will happen beforehand,

- but he says that the important thing is that we put up with the pain and persecution—that is, that we do all of this with perseverance, that is persevering in the faith that we have accepted

By your perseverance, you will secure your lives.


+ That English phrase “perseverance” might be translated loosely to mean that we must use the time that we have left to be better people of faith

- it can easily be a good source of meditation: how do we use the time before the end of our world, which is the end of our lives

- there is a song that was popular a number of years ago from the Irish singer Enya called Only Time”

- she sang: Who can say if your love grows as your heart chose—only time. Who can say why your heart sighs as your love flies—only time. And who can say why your heart cries when your love lies—only time”

- she speaks of time being the factor in determining whether something is real or not—in her case—romantic love

- but that is a good thought for the spiritual life as well

- as we look at our time right now, if it is true that our time determines whether something is real or important

- what does our use of our time say is real or important to us?

- speaking in terms of the Gospel, a certain portion of our time should be spent in the effort of developing a strong faith in God


+ Simply put, you and I should be concerned about developing this strong faith in God

- maybe that means that some of our behavior patterns should change

- or we might borrow some time to pursue our faith from the other activities

- if we could take 15 minutes off of our sleeping, and apply it to the reading of Scripture

- or if we could take 30 minutes out of watching TV, and use it to pray a rosary or visit the Church or make a phone call to someone who needs it

- we would be using our time well

- or in terms of the Gospel, we would be spending time in developing a persevering faith in God


+ The second reading today is a pretty direct statement of Paul to the church in the Greek city of Thessolonica that you have to work in order to earn your livelihood

- placed in the context of what we have been speaking about—

- we have to work on the time we have left

- really work with perseverance at bringing Jesus back into proper focus in our lives. 













MEDIA PRESENTATION

Movie: "Snow White and the Huntsman"
 -- beginning session

OBSESSED WITH BEAUTY AND YOUTH

MATTHEW 4:1-4

 Matthew 4:1-4

Then Jesus was led by the Spirit into the desert to be tempted by the devil. He fasted for forty days and forty nights, and afterwards he was hungry. The tempter approached and said to him, “If you are the Son of God, command that these stones become loaves of bread.” He said in reply, “It is written One does not live by bread alone, but by every word that comes forth from the mouth of God.’”

Gospelthink: Evil wanted me to be selfish, and I overcame that temptation. Am I too selfish in the way I act?


"Snow White and the Huntsman" is the story of "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" put into a real life setting of the Middle Ages. Ravenna, Snow White's stepmother, obsessed with youth, beauty and power, would do anything to satisfy her desires. Even if it might mean destroying the beauty of the women of the kingdom and the ruin of people's lives, she set about pursuing what she wanted. Killing her husband, Snow White's father, she imprisoned Snow White in the north tower of the castle. But, through her magic mirror, Ravenna learned that Snow White would eventually overpower her unless she consumed Snow White's heart. If Ravenna accomplished it, according to the mirror, it would not only give her the youth and beauty she desired, but it would give her immortality as well. When Snow White escaped from the tower, Ravenna charged the Huntsman to find her and bring her back. Traveling into the Dark Forest, the Huntsman and eventually Snow White's childhood friend William join Snow White in her fight against the ruthlessness of Ravenna. 

Most Scriptural theologians see much more in the temptations of Jesus than what is actually written in the Gospels. Studying the first temptation for example, commentators usually see the text to mean all temptations to the lusts of the flesh. Jesus was hungry, and the tempter wanted him to give into his desire and use his power for selfish reasons. Included in the "lusts" that people throughout the ages have desired is the longing for perpetual youth and beauty along with the ultimate desire of immortality. Jesus answers the devil by quoting the Hebrew Scriptures, reminding the devil that the word of God must always be the guide to people's actions, and therefore a follower of Jesus cannot have too many self-centered luxuries.

The desire for perpetual youth and physical beauty are among the strongest desires of young people in the twenty-first century. Young people and people wishing to be young spend millions of dollars each year on creams and pills and potions with the sole intention of making themselves look and feel young. It is a desire of both women and men, and many times it is present even among the old. The problem is not so much in our wanting to be young, but the thinking that goes with it. People too easily conclude that they are not beautiful in the first place. Such a conclusion is totally and completely false.

God created only beauty. Such a belief comes from our faith, and makes complete sense for a person who believes in God. Just as the religious author of Genesis could say that everyone and everything created was good (Genesis 1), so the Christian of the twenty-first century must acknowledge that God continues to create the good, no matter whether we think we look young or not.

Jesus's first temptation dealt with the desires of the flesh. As he was guided by God to refute the devil, we must seek the same guidance to understand that we have life, and that in itself makes us beautiful.    


PRAYER

Good and gracious God, you have given us life, and for that we must be forever thankful. Help us see that no matter what our age or condition, you have blessed us, and continue to bless us with your guidance. Be with us, we pray. 

 

+++++

GUIDE FOR CLASSROOM PRESENTATION AND PERSONAL ENRICHMENT

Theme: The desire for youth and beauty is a driving factor in our world.
      
DISCUSSION  QUESTIONS:
(session: approximately 60 minutes)
1. What scene during this session is most striking and why?
2. Why do you think that "the Spirit" led Jesus to be tempted?
3. "Forty" is a traditional number used in some Bible stories. It probably signifies a significant amount of time. Is "fasting" a good penance in our lives? Why or why not?
4. How does a person "truly live" by the word of God?
5. The quotation that Jesus gives is from Deuteronomy 8:3. Project: Give the context of this reference. 6. Why is the desire to be perpetually youthful and beautiful such a strong attraction?
7. Do you believe that the word of God is truly a guide for most Christians? Yes or no and why?
8. Project: choose an advertisement for a "beauty aid" from television or a magazine, and analyze it.
9. God did not create the evil in the world, but according to our faith, only allows it because of our free wills. Can the "evil" of the world be thought of as "something good"? Yes or no and why?
10. What is the most precious gift that comes with the "life" that we have been given?
11. Analysis: One of Ravenna's problem with men is that they exploit the beauty of women. Is her accusation true or false and why?
14. Analysis: Snow White prays the Our Father during her captivity. What part does prayer play in very difficult situations?
15. Scene analysis: Snow White follows the birds to the horse in the Dark Forest. What is the significance of the scene?
16. Scene analysis: Ravenna "inhales" youth. What is the principal reason that older people want to be young again?
17. Analysis: Why do people want to have immortality here on earth?
18. Dialogue analysis: The Huntsman tells Snow White that the Forest acts on our deepest fears. What is the greatest fear of the human being?
19. Scene analysis: Snow White and the troll. Why did the troll not attack Snow White?
20. Dialogue analysis: Snow White tells the Huntsman that she did not trust him. What are the principal characteristics of "trust of another"?

 

©2007 Capuchin Province of Mid-America
Fr. Mike Scully is a member of the Capuchin Province of Mid-America